DBA2.B6-DMD*Q995X
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Genotype
Sex
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Basic Information
Model Name
DBA2.B6-DMD*Q995X
Product ID
C001773
Gene Name
Background
DBA/2Cya
Gene Alias
dys; mdx; pke; Dp71; Dp427; DXSmh7; DXSmh9
Classification
Neurological Disease Models,Rare Disease Models
NCBI ID
Phenotype
Chromosome
X
Document
Note: When using this mouse strain in a publication, please cite “DBA2.B6-DMD*Q995X mice (Catalog C001773) were purchased from Cyagen.”
Strain Description
DBA2.B6-DMD*Q995X mice carry a c.2983C>T (p.Q995*) mutation in the Dmd gene, which introduces a premature termination codon (PTC) triggering nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) in eukaryotes. NMD degrades PTC-containing aberrant mRNAs to minimize gene expression errors, as these mRNAs may translate into harmful gain-of-function or dominant-negative proteins disrupting physiological mechanisms. The mutation combined with the murine NMD mechanism leads to the degradation of most Dmd transcripts in DBA2.B6-DMDQ995X mice, with remaining transcripts encoding nonfunctional truncated dystrophin, resulting in loss of dystrophin function. Additionally, the inherent muscle regeneration dysfunction in the DBA/2 strain exacerbates myopathic phenotypes, including significant muscle atrophy, fibrosis, and pronounced muscle weakness, more accurately mimicking human DMD progression and severity. This makes DBA2.B6-DMD*Q995X mice, with their lack of functional dystrophin, ideal for modeling Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) and evaluating therapeutic strategies.
Application Area
Research into the pathogenic mechanisms of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD)
Development, screening, and pharmacological evaluation of therapeutic drugs for DMD
Validation Data