C57BL/6JCya-Ewsr1em1flox/Cya
Common Name
Ewsr1-flox
Product ID
S-CKO-02279
Backgroud
C57BL/6JCya
Strain ID
CKOCMP-14030-Ewsr1-B6J-VA
When using this mouse strain in a publication, please cite “Ewsr1-flox Mouse (Catalog S-CKO-02279) were purchased from Cyagen.”
Product Type
Age
Genotype
Sex
Quantity
Basic Information
Strain Name
Ewsr1-flox
Strain ID
CKOCMP-14030-Ewsr1-B6J-VA
Gene Name
Product ID
S-CKO-02279
Gene Alias
Ews, Ewsh
Background
C57BL/6JCya
NCBI ID
Modification
Conditional knockout
Chromosome
Chr 11
Phenotype
Datasheet
Application
--
Strain Description
Ensembl Number
ENSMUST00000079949
NCBI RefSeq
NM_007968
Target Region
Exon 4
Size of Effective Region
~2.7 kb
Overview of Gene Research
Ewsr1, also known as Ewing sarcoma breakpoint region 1, is a gene with significant importance in various biological processes. It has been shown to play a role in maintaining centromere identity as it interacts with CENP-A and is required for keeping CENP-A at the centromere in interphase cells. Ewsr1 binds to CENP-A through the SYGQ2 region within the prion-like domain and to R-loops via its RNA-recognition motif, which are essential for maintaining centromere identity [2].
EWSR1 is the most frequently rearranged gene in mesenchymal neoplasia. Its chimeric oncoproteins drive a wide variety of neoplasms. For example, EWSR1 fusions with CREB family members (such as ATF1 and CREB1), as well as fusions in emerging entities like mesenchymal neoplasms with EWSR1::PATZ1 and EWSR1::NFATC2, are involved in tumorigenesis [1]. EWSR1-SMAD3 rearranged fibroblastic tumor is a recently characterized neoplasm with distinct clinicopathologic features and a recurrent EWSR1-SMAD3 gene fusion [3,4]. EWSR1::ATF1 translocation is a common tumor driver for distinct human neoplasms [5].
In conclusion, Ewsr1 is crucial for maintaining centromere identity. Its rearrangements, especially in mesenchymal neoplasia, play a significant role in tumor development. Understanding Ewsr1 through genetic models can provide insights into the mechanisms of neoplasm formation, potentially leading to new strategies for cancer treatment.
References:
1. Towery, Emily Anne, Papke, David James. 2024. EWSR1: the promiscuous king of mesenchymal neoplasia. In Journal of clinical pathology, 77, 721-725. doi:10.1136/jcp-2023-208867. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39209444/
2. Kitagawa, Risa, Niikura, Yohei, Becker, Argentina, Houghton, Peter J, Kitagawa, Katsumi. 2023. EWSR1 maintains centromere identity. In Cell reports, 42, 112568. doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112568. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37243594/
3. Habeeb, Omar, Korty, Katelen E, Azzato, Elizabeth M, Ko, Jennifer S, Billings, Steven D. 2020. EWSR1-SMAD3 rearranged fibroblastic tumor: Case series and review. In Journal of cutaneous pathology, 48, 255-262. doi:10.1111/cup.13870. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32901982/
4. Foot, Oliver, Hallin, Magnus, Jones, Robin L, Sumathi, Vaiyapuri P, Thway, Khin. 2020. EWSR1-SMAD3-Positive Fibroblastic Tumor. In International journal of surgical pathology, 29, 179-181. doi:10.1177/1066896920938124. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32615834/
5. Bianco, Julia Raffaella, Li, YiJing, Petranyi, Agota, Fabian, Zsolt. 2024. EWSR1::ATF1 Translocation: A Common Tumor Driver of Distinct Human Neoplasms. In International journal of molecular sciences, 25, . doi:10.3390/ijms252413693. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39769457/
Quality Control Standard
Sperm Test
Pre-cryopreservation: Measurement of sperm concentration, determination of sperm viability.
Post-cryopreservation: A vial of cryopreserved sperms is selected for in-vitro fertilization from each batch.
Environmental Standards:SPF
Available Region:Global
Source:Cyagen
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