C57BL/6JCya-Atp2c1em1flox/Cya
Common Name:
Atp2c1-flox
Product ID:
S-CKO-18092
Background:
C57BL/6JCya
Product Type
Age
Genotype
Sex
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Basic Information
Strain Name
Atp2c1-flox
Strain ID
CKOCMP-235574-Atp2c1-B6J-VB
Gene Name
Product ID
S-CKO-18092
Gene Alias
1700121J11Rik; ATP2C1A; BCPM; D930003G21Rik; HHD; SPCA; SPCA1; pmr1
Background
C57BL/6JCya
NCBI ID
Modification
Conditional knockout
Chromosome
9
Phenotype
Document
Application
--
Note: When using this mouse strain in a publication, please cite “C57BL/6JCya-Atp2c1em1flox/Cya mice (Catalog S-CKO-18092) were purchased from Cyagen.”
Strain Description
Ensembl Number
ENSMUST00000112558
NCBI RefSeq
NM_001253834
Target Region
Exon 9~10
Size of Effective Region
~2.3 kb
Detailed Document
Overview of Gene Research
ATP2C1, encoding the secretory pathway Ca(2+)/Mn(2+)-ATPase pump type 1 (SPCA1), is located on chromosome 3q21-q24. Its key function is to maintain normal intracellular concentrations of Ca2+/Mn2+ by transporting them into the Golgi apparatus, which is crucial for normal cellular function [1,2].
Mutations in ATP2C1 have been identified as the cause of Hailey-Hailey disease (HHD), a rare autosomal dominant acantholytic dermatosis [1,2]. Loss of ATP2C1 function leads to impaired Notch1 signalling, promoting upregulation of the active NOTCH1 protein (NICD-Val1744), but without transcriptional enhancement of its targets and with cytoplasmic localization of NICD-Val1744. Also, ATP2C1-loss is associated with the degradation of NICD-Val1744 through the lysosomal/proteasome pathway, suggesting a mechanism by which NOTCH1 is endocytosed and degraded, disrupting skin homeostasis and causing HHD manifestation [3]. In addition, ATP2C1 knockdown in keratinocytes leads to decreased levels of cytoskeletal and tight junction proteins, mimicking the acantholysis seen in HHD, without affecting keratinocyte proliferation, apoptosis, or intracellular calcium concentrations [4].
In conclusion, ATP2C1 is essential for maintaining normal intracellular Ca2+/Mn2+ concentrations. Studies on ATP2C1-related loss-of-function models, such as those mimicking HHD, have revealed its role in skin-related biological processes. Understanding the role of ATP2C1 in HHD pathogenesis through these models contributes to better clinical diagnosis and may provide new treatment and prevention strategies for HHD [1,3,4].
References:
1. Deng, Hao, Xiao, Heng. 2017. The role of the ATP2C1 gene in Hailey-Hailey disease. In Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 74, 3687-3696. doi:10.1007/s00018-017-2544-7. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28551824/
2. Micaroni, M, Giacchetti, G, Plebani, R, Xiao, G G, Federici, L. 2016. ATP2C1 gene mutations in Hailey-Hailey disease and possible roles of SPCA1 isoforms in membrane trafficking. In Cell death & disease, 7, e2259. doi:10.1038/cddis.2016.147. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27277681/
3. Zonfrilli, Azzurra, Truglio, Federica, Simeone, Alessandra, Cialfi, Samantha, Talora, Claudio. 2023. Loss of ATP2C1 function promotes trafficking and degradation of NOTCH1: Implications for Hailey-Hailey disease. In Experimental dermatology, 32, 787-798. doi:10.1111/exd.14769. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36789506/
4. Zhou, Mingzhu, Kang, Shiran, Xia, Yumin, Zhang, Dingwei, Chen, Wenwen. . ATP2C1 knockdown induces abnormal expressions of cytoskeletal and tight junction proteins mimicking Hailey-Hailey disease. In Indian journal of dermatology, venereology and leprology, 90, 722-730. doi:10.25259/IJDVL_853_2023. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38841932/
Quality Control Standard
Sperm Test
Pre-cryopreservation: Measurement of sperm concentration, determination of sperm viability.
Post-cryopreservation: A vial of cryopreserved sperms is selected for in-vitro fertilization from each batch.
Environmental Standards:SPF
Available Region:Global
Source:Cyagen